June 19, 2014

Basilique du Sacre Coeur de Montmartre


On a cloudy/rainy day in Paris, a group of friends and I decided to not wait for a better weather and went to the Sacré Cœur (Sacred Heart) Basilica in Montmarte area. From the closest metro station, it's a short walk uphill through small alley with lots of souvenir shops that gave me a bit of Chinatown feeling (because of it was so crowded), then quite a lot of steps to the top of the hill where the basilica sits. Montmarte literally means the Mount of the Martyrs, and this area has been a place of worship since the Druids of ancient Gauls were still around.

Built in the 19th century, this basilica is not as old as one would think. Unlike other churches in Paris which adopted Gothic architecture style, Sacré Cœur basilica is an interpretation of Romano-Byzantine architecture that incorporates nationalistic elements such as the two bronze status depicting  Saint Joan de Arc and Saint Louis IX on top of its portico. The garden and fountain on the front side of the complex is supposedly used for meditation, although the atmosphere is so touristy that it's hard to imagine anybody meditating here (our friend Bob might have been trying it when we interrupted and rushed him to move on).

It's free to enter the basilica, and for an extra three and six euros, people can get access to the Crypt and the Dome. Even without climbing all the way up to the dome, a big part of Paris is visible from the church's courtyard.


Like other basilicas I've visited, the interior was glorious. The apse features a large "Christ in Glory" image that was actually a mosaic, one of the largest in the world (I didn't know this until later!). Surrounding Jesus were various figures including Saints who were believed to protect France: Saint Michael and Saint Joan of Arc.


I skipped the Dome but entered the Crypt, which contained several tombs and chapels. Below is what the Chapelle de la Pieta looked like.


Sacre Coeur is a unique and beautiful basilica. Considering it's free, this place should be on your top ten list when visiting Paris!


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